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Asphalt pavements typically experience
three major problems: permanent deformation (rutting)
in hot weather, loss of adhesion in wet weather (stripping)
and wear course cracking (reflective and thermal.)
Heavier loads from today's newer trucks, machinery
and aircraft also play a major role in the degradation
of asphalt structures.
Every engineer knows the best
way to build an enduring structure is to start with
a solid foundation - roads are no different. Designing
a road with a strong base course can provide the load-bearing
capacity needed to handle these heavy loads. Strong
basecourses also provide the load-spreading ability
to take the stress and strain off of any wearing course
placed above it.
IntegraBase
- The Technology
Resperion's IntegraBase is a multi-metallic catalyst
(MMC) in asphalt soluble form. When mixed with asphalt
cement and aggregates, this catalyst initiates a series
of chemical reactions which ultimately cross link
the asphalt molecules and consume the catalyst;
this reaction creates an Organic
Metallic Complex, the strongest bond in all of Chemistry.
The new higher-molecular-weight materials created
are extremely resistant to heat and heavy loads. They
also exhibit superior water resistance and anti-stripping
properties. Hence, when using the Resperion modifier,
other common additives such as rubber, lime and anti-stripping
agents may not be required as the benefits of those
additives have already been provided. IntegraBase
has been specifically formulated to ensure that all
of the increase in performance properties is achieved
by the time the road surface is ready for use.
Benefits
from utilizing IntegraBase:
Reduction
in pavement thickness (up to 40%)
Allows
for the use of marginal aggregrates
Redcution
of pavement deformation
Increase
of fatigue resistance
Greater
adhesion of asphalt to the aggregate
Increased
ESALs (Equivalent Standard Axle Loads)
IntegraBase
- Making Road Building Simple
Design:
Dosing and Mixing
IntegraBase is injected into aggregate and asphalt
cement at a rate of 2% by weight of asphalt cement
directly into the asphalt feed line at the mixing
plant. An inline static mixer ensures that the modifier
is thoroughly mixed throughout the asphalt cement.
Resperion will provide the proper pump and metering
system if needed. Either drum mix plants or batch
plants may be used. The mixing temperature for IntegraBase
should be in the range of xxx and xxx degrees F.
Lay down and
Compaction
The normal specified procedures for the lay down activities
of asphalt concrete base are followed with IntegraBase
treated asphalt. Lay down and compaction is performed
using conventional equipment and construction techniques.
In spite of the higher strength of the IntegraBase
modified mix, the workability of the material in terms
of compactability and obtaining optimum density is
superior to that of unmodified mixes due to the lubricating
effects of IntegraBase.
Cost Savings
In a typical well-graded asphalt paving mix, IntegraBase
will increase the resilient modulus of the asphalt
material by approximately 50-75%. This increase is
so dramatic that IntegraBase is the only additive
that can offer the following innovative design options
to the hot mix asphalt paving industry:
Initial Cost
Savings
Rational pavement design techniques confirm that base
course layers constructed with IntegraBase can be
reduced in thickness by up to 40%, while achieving
an equal or greater number of equivalent standard
axle loads (ESAL's) as conventional materials. Since
the cost of the materials saved exceeds the cost of
the MMC by a wide margin, Resperion enables you to
build the same road for less money.
Zero Upfront
Cost
A more conservative design approach is to reduce the
thickness of the modified base course materials by
just enough to completely off-set the cost of the
MMC. This alternative permits you to build a superior
pavement without increasing existing costs or budgets.
Life-Cycle Savings
Full depth asphalt base courses constructed with IntegraBase
can withstand more than twice the number of standard
axles over their useful lifetime as conventional base
course layers. This superior durability generates
long-term savings by reducing maintenance costs and
delaying required overlays. The total life-cycle savings
associated with this option are often substantial.
Savings from
Marginal Materials
For most road applications, high-quality, crushed
aggregate materials must be used because they are
the only materials which can withstand today's heavy
loads. However, the significantly greater strength
generated by IntegraBase now makes constructing successful
roads with marginal materials possible. The upfront
savings associated with using marginal materials such
as rounded aggregates or sands can be substantial,
particularly when higher-quality materials must be
transported over great distances.
Physical Specifications
| Property |
Method |
Value |
| Specific Gravity
@ 25 Deg. C |
|
0.95
- 1.02 |
| Viscosity, centipoises
@ 40 Deg. C |
ASTM
D445 |
250
- 3000 |
| Flashpoint, PMCC,
Deg. C |
ASTM
D 93 |
110
Min |
| Water Content,
% |
|
1.0
Max |
Performance Specifications
|
Tests |
Designation |
Asphalt
Concrete Base |
|
Neat Binder |
Modified Binder |
| Swell (Max.) (millimeters) |
CT305 |
0.76 |
0.76 |
| Moisture Vapor
Susceptibility (Min.) |
CT307 |
30 |
30 |
| Stabilometer Value
(Min.) |
CT366 |
37 |
37 |
| Resilient Modulus
at 25'C (psi) |
ASTM
D4123 |
X
|
1.35X |
| Resilient Modulus
at 40'C (psi) |
ASTM
D4123 |
Y |
2Y |
|